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1 cause
cause [koz]feminine nouna. ( = raison) causec. ( = intérêts) caused. (locutions)► en cause• mettre en cause [+ innocence, nécessité, capacité] to call into question• et pour cause ! and for good reason!* * *koz1) ( origine) cause2) ( raison) reason3) ( ensemble d'intérêts) cause4) ( affaire) caseles causes célèbres — the causes célèbres, the famous cases
être en cause — [système, fait, organisme] to be at issue; [personne] to be involved
mettre quelqu'un/quelque chose en cause — to implicate somebody/something
remettre en cause — to challenge [principe, hiérarchie, décision]; to cast doubt on [projet, efficacité, signification]; to undermine [efforts, proposition, processus]
remise en cause — ( de système) reappraisal
avoir or obtenir gain de cause — to win one's case
donner gain de cause à — to decide in favour [BrE] of
••* * *koz nf1) (entraînant un effet) [mort, conflit, malentendu] causeC'est arrivé à cause de lui. — It happened because of him.
Nous n'avons pas pu sortir à cause du mauvais temps. — We couldn't go out because of the bad weather.
Le musée est fermé pour cause de travaux. — The museum is closed for building work.
2) DROIT caseLe père de l'enfant a été mis hors de cause. — The child's father has been cleared.
en connaissance de cause [choisir, décider, agir, accepter] — in full knowledge of the facts
3) (= parti, camp) causedéfendre la cause de qn [personne] — to stand up for sb, to take sb's side, [groupe, communauté] to champion sb
Elle défend la cause des opprimés. — She champions the oppressed.
être en cause [intérêts] — to be at stake, [personne] to be involved, [qualité] to be in question
mettre en cause [personne] — to implicate, [qualité de qch, honnêteté de qn] to call into question
remettre en cause — to challenge, to call into question
* * *cause nf1 ( origine) cause (de of); un rapport or une relation de cause à effet entre a relation of cause and effect between; il n'y a pas d'effet sans cause there's no smoke without fire; à petites causes grands effets minor causes can bring about major results;2 ( raison) reason; j'ignore la cause de leur colère/départ I don't know the reason for their anger/departure; pour une cause encore indéterminée for a reason as yet unknown; il s'est fâché et pour cause he got angry and with good reason; sans cause [licenciement, chagrin] groundless; c'est une cause de licenciement immédiat it's a ground for immediate dismissal; pour cause économique for financial reasons; pour cause de maladie because of illness; fermé pour cause d'inventaire/de travaux closed for stocktaking/for renovation; avoir pour cause qch to be caused by sth; à cause de because of;3 ( ensemble d'intérêts) cause; défendre une/sa cause to defend a/one's cause; se battre pour la cause to fight for the cause; une cause juste/perdue a just/lost cause; être dévoué à la cause commune to be dedicated to the common cause; être acquis à la cause de qn to be won over to sb's cause; gagner qn à sa cause to win sb over to one's cause; pour les besoins de la cause for the sake of the cause; prendre fait et cause pour qn to take up the cause of sb; faire cause commune avec qn to make common cause with sb; pour la bonne cause for a good cause;4 ( affaire) case; plaider/gagner/perdre une cause to plead/win/lose a case; plaider la cause de qn/sa propre cause to plead sb's case/one's own case; la cause est entendue Jur the case is closed; fig it's an open and shut case; les causes célèbres the causes célèbres, the famous cases; être en cause [système, fait, organisme] to be at issue; [personne] to be involved; être hors de cause to be in the clear; mettre qn/qch en cause to implicate sb/sth; mise en cause implication; mettre qn/qch hors de cause gén to clear sb/sth; [police] to eliminate [sb] from an enquiry; remettre en cause to call [sth] into question, to challenge [politique, principe, droit, hiérarchie, décision]; to cast doubt on [projet, efficacité, signification]; to undermine [efforts, proposition, processus]; tout est remis en cause everything has been thrown back into doubt; se remettre en cause to pass one's life under review; remise en cause ( de soi-même) rethink; ( de système) reappraisal; avoir or obtenir gain de cause to win one's case; donner gain de cause à to decide in favourGB of.en toute connaissance de cause in full knowledge of the facts, fully conversant with the facts sout; en tout état de cause in any case; en désespoir de cause as a last resort.[koz] nom fémininle mauvais temps est cause que je n'ai pu aller vous rendre visite I wasn't able to come and see you on account of the bad weather2. PHILOSOPHIE causela cause première/seconde/finale the prime/secondary/final cause[motif]cause licite/illicite just/unjust cause4. [parti que l'on prend] causea. [pour un bon motif] for a good causeb. (humoristique) [en vue du mariage] with honourable intentions————————à cause de locution prépositionnelle1. [par la faute de] because ou on account of, due ou owing to2. [en considération de] because ou on account of, due ou owing to3. [par égard pour] for the sake ou because of————————en cause locution adjectivale1. [concerné] in questionla voiture en cause était à l'arrêt the car involved ou in question was stationaryla somme/l'enjeu en cause the amount/the thing at stake2. [que l'on suspecte]3. [contesté]être en cause [talent] to be in question————————en cause locution adverbiale1. [en accusation]2. [en doute]en tout état de cause locution adverbiale————————pour cause de locution prépositionnelle‘fermé pour cause de décès’ ‘closed owing to bereavement’ -
2 cause
سَبَب \ cause: sth. which produces an effect: The cause of his death is unknown, a reason I never complain without cause. explanation: explaining; meaning; reason. grounds: reason (for saying or doing sth.): You have no grounds for complaint. need: a reason for doing sth.: There’s no need to be afraid. occasion: a need or reason to do sth.: I have now got a telephone, but have not had the occasion to use it yet. reason: cause: I have no reason to doubt him. What was the reason for your failure?. \ See Also علة (عِلَّة)، داع (دَاعٍ)، تفسير (تَفسير)، مبرر (مُبَرِّر) -
3 cause
عِلّة \ ailment: an illness, esp. one that is not serious. cause: sth. which produces an effect: The cause of his death is unknown. disease: illness; an unhealthy condition of a body or plant. drawback: a difficulty; a fault in sth. that satisfies in most other ways: I like this house - the only drawback is that it is far from the town. \ See Also عيب (عَيْب) -
4 Cause unknown
Physiology: CU -
5 неизвестная причина
unknown cause, undetermined cause -
6 неизвестная причина
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7 невідома причина
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8 неизвестная причина
unknown cause мат.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > неизвестная причина
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9 неизвестная причина
Русско-английский синонимический словарь > неизвестная причина
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10 невыясненная причина
1) Quality control: unknown cause2) Aviation medicine: unknown cause (ЛП)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > невыясненная причина
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11 неизвестная причина
1) Medicine: obscure causation, obscure of2) Law: unknown cause3) Aviation medicine: unknown cause (ЛП)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > неизвестная причина
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12 ade
especially an inanimate objectsubstance--------nounobject--------nounthing--------plural nneɛma, nnewaduty--------plural nneɛma, nnewainstrument--------plural nneɛma, nnewapart--------plural nneɛma, nnewaportion--------plural nneɛma, nnewapossession--------plural nneɛma, nnewaproperty--------plural nneɛma, nnewavessel--------a striking act of strength, skill or cunning--------affair--------all things taken together--------an unknown agent--------an unknown cause--------an unknown power--------any object of speech--------deed--------event--------exploit--------feat--------occurrence--------something--------the world--------things performed in the daytime--------things visible in daylight--------transaction -
13 неясной этиологии
Medicine: agnogenic, of unknown cause, of unknown etiology -
14 по неизвестной причине
1) General subject: for some unknown reason2) Sakhalin energy glossary: by unknown causeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > по неизвестной причине
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15 מסיבה בלתי ברורה
for some unknown reason, due to an unknown cause, for a reason that is not clear -
16 מסיבה לא ברורה
for some unknown reason, due to an unknown cause, for a reason that is not clear -
17 неустановленная причина
undetermined cause, unknown causeРусско-английский физический словарь > неустановленная причина
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18 אידיופתיה
idiopathy, disease having an unknown cause (Medicine) -
19 idiopático
adj.idiopathic, of unknown cause.* * *= idiopathic.Ex. This has happened twice and, by the looks of it, it seems be a fairly idiopathic occurrence.* * *= idiopathic.Ex: This has happened twice and, by the looks of it, it seems be a fairly idiopathic occurrence.
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20 N26
рус Сморщенная почка неуточненнаяeng Unspecified contracted kidney. Atrophy of kidney (terminal). Renal sclerosis NOS. (Excludes: ) contracted kidney with hypertension ( I12.-), diffuse sclerosing glomerulonephritis ( N18.-), hypertensive nephrosclerosis (arteriolar)(arteriosclerotic) ( I12.-), small kidney of unknown cause ( N27.-)
См. также в других словарях:
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cause — {{11}}cause (n.) early 13c., from L. causa a cause; a reason; interest; judicial process, lawsuit, of unknown origin. Cause célèbre celebrated legal case is 1763, from French. {{12}}cause (v.) late 14c., from Fr. causer to cause, from M.L.… … Etymology dictionary
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